越城百科网
2023-08-01
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如果主语有more than one很多 非常，或many a许多，构成，one and a half与单数名词组成的短语。尽管从意义上看是复数内容，但它的谓语动词仍用单数形式。 each作主语或修饰主语时 单独用作主语(或修饰主语)，谓语用单数： Each student has his own desk. 每个学生都有自己的课桌。 Two boys entered. Each was carrying a suitcase. 两个男孩进来，每人提着一只箱子。 背单词的好方法 随时随地背单词 不知不觉背单词 用正确的连接词完成下面短文。 Holidays are important for all of us. 1. ________ we decide to have a city holiday or a holiday by the beach depends upon our personal preferences. The main thing is 2. ________ we are taking a break from our usual routine (日常事务). Of course, the main difference between city holidays and beach holidays is in the kind of activities you are able to do. At the beach, for example, you can swim or surf. While in a city, 3. ________ you can do varies from going shopping to visiting museums and going to the theatre. Another major difference is 4. ________ having a holiday by the beach tends to be more relaxing. When you are in a city, you have to organise 5. ________ you do carefully, or the fact 6. ________ you spend all your time getting on buses, walking and visiting may make you get exhausted soon. On the other hand, the beach is 7. ________ time goes by more slowly. If you like, you can swim, lie in the sun or the shade, have a quiet drink and go to sleep. All in all, where you go to spend a holiday largely depends on 8. ________ you like and 9. ________ hard you have been working. 两个或多个＂each+单数名词＂结构并列作主语时，谓语用单数。 ＂each of+复数名词或代词＂用作主语，谓语一般要用单数 Each of them was deeply frightened. 他们个个都惊恐万分。 但是在非正式文体中(尤其是当 each of之后的名词较长时)偶尔也可用复数谓语，但很少见，学生宜慎用。 each 用于复数名词后作同位语 此时谓语动词用复数： They each have an English-Chinese dictionary. 他们每人都有一本英汉词典。 有些名词的单数和复数形式一样，作主语的时候, 其谓语动词单复数由上下文决定(尤其注意其前的修饰语)，这一类名词有： means, works, deer, fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese等。 巩固练习 单句语法填空 We plan to finish the adjustment(adjust) of the equipment before Sunday. We guarantee to behave(behave) ourselves tomorrow. The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city. These remarks of yours are of great value(valuable) to us. The manager put up a notice to keep the staff informed(inform) of what to do this week. He was brave and determined and would accept ________ challenges that he could meet. A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. whichever All that we can see about this old building now is something close to ________ it used to look like. A. that B. whether C. what D. which 
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