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2023-07-26
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疑难名词比较与辨析 force; energy; strength; power force表示＂力、力量＂的意思。指为做或实现某事而实际运用的力量。 He overcame his bad habits by force of will.毅力使他克服了自己身上的不良习惯。 Those people are the progressive forces in the society. 这些人是社会的进步力量。 energy主要强调＂精力＂，指用来做某事或完成某事的能力。还可以指＂能源＂。 Young people usually have more energy than the old. 青年人通常此老年人精力充沛。 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of energy. 很多国家正在提高天然气、风以及其他能源形式的利用。 人教高中英语单词mp3 人教版初中英语单词表 人教版高中英语音频 inform vt. 告知，通知 ►归纳拓展 inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事 keep sb.informed of (about) sth.让某人了解某事 inform sb.that-clause 通知某人inform sb.wh-clause 告诉某人…… informed adj.了解情况的，见多识广的information n. ［U］通知，信息，资讯 例: The boss asked his secretary to keep him well informed of the program's progress. 老板要求秘书随时向他报告项目的进展情况。 [既学既练] 完成下列句子。 我们将会另行通知你具体的时间。We'll ________________________ the exact time.【inform you of】 他告诉我他将去欧洲出差。He _____________________ he was going to Europe ________________.【informed me; on business】 这个决定将通知所有直接相关的人。 All those who are immediately involved will ____________________ the decision. 【be informed of】 strength表示＂力＂的意思。指做事情的--种内在能力。就人而育，着重指力气；就物而言，着重指强度潜力等。 He lifted the stone with all his strength.他使出全身力气举起了那块石头。 The side man hasn’t got enough strength to get out of bed. 那位病人还没有足够的力气下床。 power 表示 ＂能力、能量、动力＂的意思。指身体上、心理上和道德上的能力(不管是否发挥出)。 Knowledge is power.知识就是力 量。 I shall do everything in my power to help you.我将尽我的能力帮助你。 These recommendations are easily achieved and are well worth the extra effort. 这些建议很容易获得,而且很值得付 出额外的努力。（P6） 【易混辨析】worth, worthy 与worthwhile worth 是形容词，意思是“值得的，价值……的”，后面接名词，一般是接钱数，表示某东西值多少钱； be worth doing 表示“某事值得做”，是一种主动形式表示被动的用法，注意后面的动词要用及物动词。 例: The question is worth discussing carefully. 这个问题值得仔细讨论。 worthy 是形容词，意思是”值得的”，除可作表语外，还可作定语，但不用于表示钱，而表示某物或某事值得做 或适合做。其结构是：be worthy of＋n. / pron.；be worthy of being done；be worthy to be done. 例: The town is worthy of a visit. 那个城镇值得一游。 The novel is worthy of being read again and again. =The novel is worthy to be read again and again. 这本小说值得反复阅读。 The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case. A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial 【答案】A I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. special B. superior C. grateful D. attractive 
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